Advanced Placement (AP) European History Practice Exam

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What effect did the demystification of ancient texts have on the Scientific Revolution?

It led to the complete rejection of ancient knowledge

It inspired quest for new discoveries based on observation

The demystification of ancient texts played a crucial role in the Scientific Revolution by inspiring a quest for new discoveries based on observation and empirical evidence. As scholars studied these ancient texts, they began to critically assess the knowledge passed down from figures like Aristotle and Ptolemy. Rather than accepting these authorities blindly, thinkers such as Galileo, Copernicus, and Kepler sought to verify or challenge existing ideas through observation and experimentation.

This shift towards empirical inquiry spurred innovations in scientific methods, laying the groundwork for modern science. The emphasis on direct observation and new methods of inquiry allowed scientists to develop theories based on evidence rather than tradition, promoting advances in fields such as astronomy, physics, and biology. The movement towards questioning the established wisdom and seeking knowledge through observation fundamentally changed the approach to science during this pivotal period.

It reinforced traditional views on science

It resulted in backlash against new scientific ideas

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