Advanced Placement (AP) European History Practice Exam 2025 - Free AP History Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Question: 1 / 400

What was the overall trend in England's trade from 1700 to 1773 according to selected data?

Decline in both imports and exports

Stagnation of export rates

Increased imports and exports

The selected data indicates that England experienced an overall increase in both imports and exports from 1700 to 1773. This trend reflects the broader patterns of economic expansion and the growing complexity of trade networks during the early modern period. During this time, England was transitioning into a more commerce-oriented economy, marked by the rise of mercantilism, which emphasized accumulating wealth through trade.

The expansion of British colonies and enhanced maritime capabilities facilitated greater access to resources and markets, driving up both imports of raw materials and exports of manufactured goods. This period also saw the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, which further spurred production capacities and export potential. The growing demand for goods across Europe and the Americas and an increasing reliance on international trade meant that England was not only increasing the volume of what it exported but also what it imported, signaling robust economic activity.

This understanding of trade dynamics in the 18th century illustrates the significance of England's strategic position in global trade networks, contributing to its economic growth and laying the groundwork for future industrial advancements.

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Shift towards more imports than exports

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